Maryland: Landlord Entry Notice Requirements
The short answer
Since October 1, 2025, Maryland law requires a landlord to give at least 24 hours' written notice before entering your rental, except in an emergency. Entry is allowed only for listed reasons — repairs, inspections, showings, safety, government-ordered work, or your own written request — and only between 7:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday, unless you agree in writing to another time. The notice must state the date, approximate time, and specific purpose. If a landlord violates the rule, a court can order them to stop and award damages for breaching your quiet enjoyment.
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This is the general rule in Maryland. Ezel applies current Maryland law to your specific facts and answers with citations to the statutes.
| Governing law | Md. Code, Real Property § 8-221 — a new statewide statute added by 2025 Md. Laws ch. 564 (HB 1076), signed May 13, 2025 and effective October 1, 2025. Before this, Maryland had no state law on landlord entry (only Prince George's County had a local rule); the lease and the implied covenant of quiet enjoyment governed. It is an enumerated-purpose statute — a landlord 'may enter a leased premises for the purpose of' a listed set of reasons (§ 8-221(a)) |
|---|---|
| Advance notice required | At least 24 hours. A landlord 'shall provide written notice to the tenant at least 24 hours in advance of the time that the landlord intends to enter' (§ 8-221(c)(1)). This is a hard written-notice requirement, not a rebuttable presumption. A tenant may agree in writing to entry on less than 24 hours' notice (§ 8-221(c)(5)) |
| Reasons a landlord may enter | A listed set (§ 8-221(a)): completing repairs, maintenance, modifications, renovations, or improvements; inspecting the premises; showing the premises to prospective or actual purchasers, mortgagees, tenants, or contractors; ensuring the protection and safety of the property and occupants; completing work ordered by a governmental entity; or, if appropriate, responding to any other written request of the tenant. The reasons list is stated as the purposes for which the landlord 'may enter' |
| Permitted hours | Between 7:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m., Monday through Saturday, 'or another time agreed on, in writing, by the tenant' (§ 8-221(b)(1)(ii)). An emergency entry is not limited to these hours |
| When no notice is needed | One stated no-notice exception: an emergency. A landlord 'may enter the leased premises without providing notice ... in the event of an emergency to ensure the imminent protection or preservation of the property, the imminent protection and safety of any occupants, or the health, safety, and welfare of other tenants and staff' (§ 8-221(b)(2)). The statute does not separately enumerate tenant-consent or abandonment as no-notice cases — though a tenant may waive the 24-hour lead time in writing under (c)(5) |
| Form and delivery of the notice | Written, given at least 24 hours ahead, and it 'shall include ... the date and approximate time that the landlord intends to enter; and ... the specific purpose of entry' (§ 8-221(c)(2)). Delivery must be by one of: first-class mail with a certificate of mailing (if delivered at least 24 hours before the entry time); paper notice affixed to the door; or, if the tenant elects, electronic delivery by email, text, or an accessible tenant portal, which must give the landlord proof of transmission (§ 8-221(c)(3)-(4)) |
| Special rules for showings | None separate. Showing the premises to prospective or actual purchasers, mortgagees, tenants, or contractors is one of the enumerated entry purposes (§ 8-221(a)(3)) and carries the same 24-hour written-notice and 7 a.m.–7 p.m. rule as any other entry. Maryland has no shorter-notice or oral-notice track for sale showings |
| Tenant's remedies for unlawful entry | A tenant who shows that the landlord 'entered the leased premises in violation of this section' or 'made repeated demands for entry' that do not comply can obtain relief: the court 'may issue an injunction to the landlord, assess appropriate damages against the landlord for breach of the tenant's covenant to quiet enjoyment of the leased premises, or both' (§ 8-221(d)). The landlord is liable for a violation committed by the landlord or an agent acting at the landlord's direction (§ 8-221(e)). Mirror-image duty: if the tenant alleges a housing code violation, the tenant must give the landlord access within 24 hours of that allegation (§ 8-221(f)) |
Compare this rule across all 50 states + DC →
Requirements one by one
Governing law
Maryland's entry rule is new. Until recently the state had no statute at all on when a
landlord could enter an occupied rental — the lease and the implied covenant of quiet
enjoyment did all the work, and only Prince George's County had a local ordinance. That
changed with House Bill 1076, enacted as 2025 Md. Laws ch. 564, which added Real
Property § 8-221 effective October 1, 2025. If you signed a lease before that date,
the statute still applies to entries happening now — it is current law statewide.
Advance notice required
The core rule is a hard one: a landlord "shall provide written notice to the tenant at
least 24 hours in advance of the time that the landlord intends to enter"
(§ 8-221(c)(1)). Unlike states that treat 24 hours as a rebuttable presumption of
reasonableness, Maryland states it as a flat minimum. The only way it shrinks is if the
tenant agrees, in writing, to a shorter lead time (§ 8-221(c)(5)).
Reasons a landlord may enter
Section 8-221(a) lists the purposes: completing repairs, maintenance, modifications,
renovations, or improvements; inspecting; showing the unit to prospective or actual
purchasers, mortgagees, tenants, or contractors; ensuring the protection and safety of
the property and occupants; completing work ordered by a government entity; and, "if
appropriate," responding to any other written request of the tenant. That last catch-all
is tied to the tenant's own request — it is not a general license to enter for unlisted
reasons.
Permitted hours
Entry is confined to "between the hours of 7:00 a.m. and 7:00 p.m. Monday through
Saturday, or another time agreed on, in writing, by the tenant" (§ 8-221(b)(1)(ii)).
That means no Sunday entries and no evening entries without the tenant's written
agreement — an emergency being the exception.
When no notice is needed
The statute's single no-notice exception is a genuine emergency: a landlord may enter
without notice "to ensure the imminent protection or preservation of the property, the
imminent protection and safety of any occupants, or the health, safety, and welfare of
other tenants and staff" (§ 8-221(b)(2)). Note what is not on the list — Maryland's
statute does not separately carve out tenant-consent-at-the-door or abandonment the way
some URLTA states do. A tenant can still shorten the 24-hour lead time by agreeing in
writing (§ 8-221(c)(5)).
Form and delivery of the notice
The written notice must state "the date and approximate time that the landlord intends to
enter" and "the specific purpose of entry" (§ 8-221(c)(2)). It has to be delivered one of
three ways (§ 8-221(c)(3)): first-class mail with a certificate of mailing, if sent at
least 24 hours before the entry time; a paper notice affixed to the door; or, only if the
tenant elects it, electronic delivery by email, text, or an accessible tenant portal —
and electronic delivery has to give the landlord proof of transmission.
Tenant's remedies for unlawful entry
A tenant enforces the statute in court by showing either an entry "in violation of this
section" or "repeated demands for entry" that don't comply (§ 8-221(d)(1)). The court
"may issue an injunction to the landlord, assess appropriate damages against the landlord
for breach of the tenant's covenant to quiet enjoyment ..., or both" (§ 8-221(d)(2)). The
landlord is on the hook for violations by an agent acting at the landlord's direction
(§ 8-221(e)). The obligation runs both ways: once a tenant reports a housing code
violation, the tenant must give the landlord access within 24 hours (§ 8-221(f)).
What trips people up
The 24 hours is a floor, not a suggestion. Because § 8-221(c)(1) requires "at least
24 hours" in writing, a landlord who texts an hour before showing up — without the
tenant's written agreement to a shorter time — has not given valid notice, even for a
routine repair.
Sunday and after-7 p.m. entries need written tenant consent. The permitted window is
7 a.m. to 7 p.m., Monday through Saturday (§ 8-221(b)(1)(ii)). Anything outside that
requires the tenant's written agreement or a real emergency.
Electronic notice is the tenant's option, not the landlord's default. Email or text
notice is valid only "if elected by the tenant" and only with proof of transmission
(§ 8-221(c)(3)(iii), (4)). A landlord cannot unilaterally switch to texting.
Common questions
When did Maryland's 24-hour entry-notice law start? October 1, 2025. Real Property
§ 8-221, added by 2025 ch. 564, is the first statewide Maryland statute on landlord
entry; before it, the lease and quiet-enjoyment principles governed.
Can my landlord enter on a Sunday? Not without your written agreement. The statute
limits entry to 7 a.m.–7 p.m., Monday through Saturday, unless you agree in writing to
another time — an emergency aside (§ 8-221(b)).
What can I do if my landlord keeps entering without proper notice? You can go to
court. On a showing of an entry that violates the section or "repeated demands for entry"
that don't comply, the court may issue an injunction, award damages for breach of your
quiet enjoyment, or both (§ 8-221(d)).
Do I have to let the landlord in if I complained about a repair? Yes, promptly — if
you allege a housing code violation, you must provide access within 24 hours of notifying
the landlord (§ 8-221(f)).
Statutes and sources
- Md. Code, Real Prop. § 8-221 — Maryland's landlord-entry statute (effective Oct. 1, 2025): the enumerated entry purposes (a); the 7 a.m.–7 p.m. Monday–Saturday hours and the emergency no-notice exception (b); the 24-hour written-notice requirement, required contents, delivery methods, and written waiver of the lead time (c); the injunction/quiet-enjoyment-damages remedy (d); landlord liability for agents (e); and the tenant's 24-hour access duty after alleging a code violation (f).
https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Laws/StatuteText?article=grp§ion=8-221&enactments=false (accessed 2026-07-11)
Source links
Every statute quoted above, linked, with the date we checked it.
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