Missouri: Assumed-Name (DBA) Registration Requirements
The short answer
Missouri requires a person or business using a name other than its true name to register that fictitious name statewide with the Secretary of State; no newspaper publication is required. The registration lasts five years and renews during the six months before expiration. The current fee is $7 through December 31, 2026, but $5 of that charge is scheduled to expire after that date, and failure to register is a misdemeanor.
Ask Ezel about your situation
This is the general rule in Missouri. Ezel applies current Missouri law to your specific facts and answers with citations to the statutes.
| Governing law and scheme | Statewide Fictitious Name Act, Mo. Rev. Stat. §§ 417.200–417.230; one Secretary of State registration rather than county filings |
|---|---|
| Who must register | Every person, general partnership, corporation, or other business organization using a name other than its true name (§§ 417.200, 417.210.1). A licensed-profession partnership or entity is not deemed engaged in business for this section (§ 417.210.6) |
| Filing office | Missouri Secretary of State, Corporations Division — online through the business portal or by current form Corp. 56 |
| Filing deadline | The Act uses two formulations: § 417.200 says it is unlawful to transact under the name without first registering; § 417.210.1 directs filing within 5 days after beginning business under the name |
| Publication requirement | None — the Fictitious Name Act and current Corp. 56 registration form contain no newspaper notice or proof-of-publication step |
| Filing fee | $7 through 2026-12-31: $2 under § 417.220 plus the temporary $5 technology fee under § 417.018. Section 417.018 is scheduled to expire after that date, leaving the $2 fee absent another change; qualifying Missouri active-duty/Guard owners receive a statutory waiver |
| Term and renewal | 5 years; renew within the 6 months before expiration for another 5 years (§ 417.210.7, .9–.10). An expired registration cannot be renewed and requires a new filing |
| Name exclusivity | None — the Secretary of State's current form says registration gives no name protection and does not prevent another person or entity from adopting and using the same name |
| Penalty for noncompliance | Misdemeanor under § 417.230; the Secretary of State says the local prosecuting attorney may bring charges |
Compare this rule across all 50 states + DC →
Requirements one by one
Who files and when
Missouri uses one statewide registration. Section 417.200 defines a fictitious
name as a name other than the person's true name and says a person may not
transact business under it "without first registering" with the Secretary of
State. Section 417.210.1 then reaches every person, general partnership,
corporation, or other business organization and directs filing "within five
days after" beginning business under the name.
Those two timing phrases appear together in the current Act. Filing before use
complies with both; anyone who has already started has an express five-day
filing direction in § 417.210.1. A partnership or other entity formed to
practice a licensed profession is excluded from being treated as engaged in
business for this section (§ 417.210.6).
Five-year term, renewal window, and ownership changes
A registration remains active for five years (§ 417.210.7). Renewal must be
filed during the six months before expiration, and it continues the registration
for another five years (§ 417.210.9–.10). The Secretary of State says an expired
registration cannot be renewed; the business must make a new registration and
receives a new charter number.
The change rule is much shorter. If the business or an owner's interest ends or
changes, § 417.210.4 calls for cancellation within five days and permits a new
registration. The current form also requires every owner to sign and asks for
exact ownership percentages when an owner may claim not to be jointly and
severally liable.
The current $7 fee has a scheduled sunset
Section 417.220 sets a $2 registration or renewal fee. Section 417.018 currently
adds $5 to every Chapter 417 fee, producing the $7 total shown on Corp. 56 and
the Secretary of State's fee schedule. But § 417.018 says the $5 authority
expires December 31, 2026. Unless a later law extends it, the Chapter 417 fee
will revert to $2 after that date.
What trips people up
- Registration does not reserve the name. Corp. 56 says the filing gives
"no protection" and does not stop another person or entity from adopting and
using the same name. Trademark and unfair-competition rights are separate. - There is no publication step. Chapter 417 requires the Secretary of State
registration, but no newspaper notice or affidavit of publication. - The five-day rule also applies to an ownership change. Section 417.210.4
calls for cancellation within five days when the business or an owner's
interest ends or changes; a new registration may then be filed. - Skipping registration is a misdemeanor. Section 417.230 supplies the
classification, and the Secretary of State says a local prosecuting attorney
may bring the charge.
Common questions
What information goes in the filing? The fictitious name, physical business
address, and the name and residence or business address of every owner. Exact
ownership interests are mandatory when an owner may claim limited rather than
joint-and-several liability (§ 417.210.3, .5).
Is there a military fee waiver? Yes. Section 417.220.2 waives its fee when
an owner is a Missouri resident serving in the Missouri National Guard or other
active-duty military and provides proof of service.
Statutes and sources
- Mo. Rev. Stat. § 417.200 — fictitious-name definition and pre-registration
language. Official text (accessed 2026-07-25). - Mo. Rev. Stat. § 417.210 — covered filers, five-day rules, required
information, professional-practice exclusion, term, renewal, and expiration.
Official text (accessed 2026-07-25). - Mo. Rev. Stat. § 417.220 — $2 fee and military waiver. Official text (accessed 2026-07-25).
- Mo. Rev. Stat. § 417.018 — temporary $5 technology fee and December 31,
2026 sunset. Official text (accessed 2026-07-25). - Mo. Rev. Stat. § 417.230 — misdemeanor for operating without registration.
Official text (accessed 2026-07-25). - Missouri Secretary of State Corp. 56 and FAQ — current $7 total,
no-name-protection notice, five-year term, renewal workflow, and prosecution
guidance. Official form; official FAQ (accessed 2026-07-25).
Source links
Every statute quoted above, linked, with the date we checked it.
Get the answer for your situation
You just read how Missouri handles this in general. Ezel applies current Missouri law to your facts and answers your specific question, with citations.
Opens in Ezel Pro. Every answer cites the authority it relies on.