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Federal agency decisions, searchable in plain English.

Workplace-safety cases from the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission (OSHRC) and mine-safety cases from the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission (FMSHRC), each with a plain-English summary, the standards it cites, and whether it counts as precedent. More agencies are coming.

5,577 decisions and counting · Latest decision July 17, 2026
16 decisions 29 C.F.R. § 1910.178(l)(1)(i)

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ALJ

MDLG, Inc., dba Phenix Lumber Company

Twenty-eight violations and $2.47 million penalty affirmed

MDLG operated Phenix Lumber Company, where an employee died after falling into a woodchipper auger while trying to clear a jam. OSHA cited five serious violations, 22 willful-serious violations, and one repeat violation involving lockout/tagout, guarding, fall protection, powered industrial trucks…

May 6, 2026 ·Joshua R. Patrick
Citations affirmed
ALJ

Prime International Shipping, LLC

Three serious warehouse violations affirmed

Prime International Shipping used a crew to load vehicles into overseas shipping containers at its Houston facility. OSHA cited an unprotected gap between the loading dock and containers, inadequate forklift training, and a chop saw with its guard tied back. Prime argued that the loading crew…

February 28, 2025 ·Joshua R. Patrick
Mixed result
ALJ

Ireland Contracting, LLC

Roofing citations vacated because subcontractors controlled the work

Ireland Contracting sold and scheduled two residential roof replacements in Gibsonia, Pennsylvania, then hired separate subcontractors to supply and supervise the roofing crews. OSHA cited Ireland Contracting for fall protection, eye protection, powered-industrial-truck, and scaffold violations…

October 12, 2023 ·Keith E. Bell
Citations vacated
ALJ

Gander & White Shipping, Inc.

Powered-industrial-truck training citation affirmed

OSHA inspected Gander & White Shipping after an employee was injured in a fall from a scissor lift at its Miami warehouse. The inspection found that employees operated powered industrial trucks without completing the required training and evaluation. The operations manager admitted the employees…

April 12, 2023 ·John B. Gatto
Citations affirmed
ALJ

Amazing Vitamins, LLC

Reconsideration denied and late contests dismissed

OSHA issued Amazing Vitamins numerous citations arising from inspections of its nutritional-supplement manufacturing facility, including later failure-to-abate and repeat items. The company filed notices of contest long after the 15-working-day deadlines and argued that settlement discussions, mail…

October 20, 2022 ·Dennis L. Phillips
Procedural
COMM

Huen Electric, Inc.

Commission dismisses case after full settlement

The case arose after a powered stacker truck and a 1,370-pound electrical splice box fell into a below-floor vault at a Chicago museum, seriously injuring an employee. OSHA cited Huen Electric for powered-industrial-truck training and for allegedly using lifting straps as an unapproved modification…

October 3, 2022
Settled
ALJ

Timberline Hardwood Floors LLC

Most violations affirmed with $166,265 in penalties

Timberline manufactured hardwood flooring with woodworking machinery at the same facility used by a predecessor company under the same manager. OSHA cited extensive deficiencies involving hearing conservation, hazard communication, exits, fire-extinguisher training, machine guarding, compressed…

August 19, 2020 ·Dennis L. Phillips
Mixed result
ALJ

Consolidated Barricades, Inc.

Three-year-late contest dismissed with prejudice

Consolidated Barricades received two serious citation items in December 2012 but did not contest them until November 2015. The company disputed the underlying PPE and forklift allegations but gave no explanation for missing the 15-working-day deadline. The judge found no excusable neglect or other…

June 6, 2016 ·Dennis L. Phillips
Procedural
ALJ

American Recycling & Manufacturing Co., Inc.

Broad safety violations affirmed after amputation inspection

American Recycling & Manufacturing produced wood packaging materials and pallets at a Rochester, New York facility. OSHA opened a safety inspection after a twenty-year-old employee's left hand was amputated when a coworker accidentally activated a pop-up saw, then opened a related health inspection…

October 15, 2015 ·Dennis L. Phillips
Mixed result
ALJ

Fresenius USA Manufacturing, Inc. d/b/a TruBlu Logistics

Medical-availability and cable items vacated

OSHA inspected a Fresenius distribution warehouse after an employee reported an electric shock while disconnecting a forklift battery. The judge vacated the allegation that medical personnel were not readily available, finding that the cited rule did not require contact within a fixed time and that…

October 28, 2010 ·Ken S. Welsch
Mixed result
ALJ

Flintstone Millworks & Hardwood Co., Inc.

Repeat training violations affirmed

OSHA cited Flintstone Millworks after inspecting its Georgia millwork facility. At a simplified-proceedings hearing, the parties agreed to amend two alleged failure-to-abate violations to repeat violations. The first involved the company's lockout/tagout program, and the second involved forklift…

September 24, 2009 ·Stephen J. Simko, Jr.
Citations affirmed
ALJ

Dierzen-Kewanee Heavy Industries, LTD

Unabated hazards resulted in $133,100 in penalties

Dierzen-Kewanee manufactured dump-truck bodies at a former boiler factory in Illinois. After settling earlier OSHA citations, the company paid only the first penalty installment, did not provide requested abatement information, and left many cited conditions uncorrected for a follow-up inspection…

March 26, 2009 ·Nancy J. Spies
Modified
ALJ

Standard Building Company, Inc., and Standard Systems, Inc.

Three items affirmed against one company and all items vacated against the other

Standard Building managed a restaurant renovation, and Standard Systems was identified as a related stucco contractor. The judge found that a subcontractor owner acted in part as Standard Building's site superintendent but lacked scaffold and powered-industrial-truck safety training. Standard…

December 20, 2007 ·Ken S. Welsch
Mixed result
ALJ

St. Lawrence Food Corp., dba Primo Foods

Most dairy-plant health and safety citations affirmed

OSHA conducted health and safety inspections at Primo Foods, a kosher dairy, and cited hazards involving ammonia refrigeration, respirators, confined spaces, chemical training, noise, machine guarding, electrical work, lockout/tagout, powered industrial trucks, and recordkeeping. The ALJ found that…

October 15, 2007 ·G. Marvin Bober
Mixed result
ALJ

Commercial Painting, Inc.

Forklift-supported work-platform violations affirmed

Commercial Painting used a rough-terrain forklift to support an employee-built work platform about 21 feet above the ground. The judge held that rough-terrain forklifts are equipment similar to front-end loaders under the scaffold standard and may support personnel platforms only when the…

April 11, 2005 ·Stephen J. Simko, Jr.
Citations affirmed
ALJ

Joel Patterson Air Conditioning Recycling

Workplace violations resulted in $4,100 in penalties

Joel Patterson Air Conditioning Recycling paid workers daily to dismantle used air conditioners at its warehouse but labeled them subcontractors. Applying the economic-realities test, the judge found they were employees because the business controlled the workplace, pay, hours, equipment, hiring…

July 3, 2002 ·Ken S. Welsch
Mixed result

What these documents are

  • Commission decisions: Rulings by the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission itself, the highest level of agency review. These are citable as Commission precedent, though a decision may have been appealed to a U.S. Court of Appeals after issuance.
  • ALJ decisions: Rulings by OSHRC Administrative Law Judges after a hearing. When no Commissioner directs review, an ALJ decision becomes a final order under 29 U.S.C. § 661(j): it binds the parties in that case but is not binding precedent in other cases.
  • Why finality matters: Every page here says which kind of decision you are reading, so you know whether it is precedent you can cite or a final order that only shows how one judge ruled on one set of facts.
  • Where they come from: Every page links the official OSHRC public release, and the full text on the page is that release. The plain-English summaries are written by Ezel.