Was a standalone Texas courier service that delivered documents and small packages for others taxable?
Apply this to your situation
This page answers the general question as of 1984. Ezel answers yours, under current Texas tax law, with citations.
Plain-English summary
The Texas Comptroller said a business that did not sell products and merely delivered documents and small packages for others provided a nontaxable delivery service.
The letter distinguished that standalone service from delivery connected to a retailer's sale. A retailer using the courier might be required to charge tax on the delivery as part of its transaction, even though the courier's service by itself was not taxable.
What this means for you
Couriers and messenger services
Under this letter, a delivery-only business did not collect sales tax on its own service.
Retailers
Hiring a nontaxable courier did not automatically make the retailer's delivery charge nontaxable.
Accountants and tax professionals
Separate the courier's transaction from the retailer's sale and delivery charge. Verify current Texas delivery-charge rules.
Common questions
Q: Was the standalone courier service taxable?
A: No.
Q: Did the courier sell any products?
A: No. The facts said it only delivered documents and small packages for others.
Q: Could a retailer still have to tax delivery?
A: Yes.
Citations and references
- The letter cites no statute or administrative rule.
Source
- STAR search: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/search?doc_type_code=L&tax_type_code=SST
- Opinion: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/view/8410L0621E08
Original ruling text
October 31, 1984
Dear **:
Thank you for your recent letter regarding your delivery service. As I
understand it, you do not sell product but merely deliver documents and
small packages for others.
This delivery service is not taxable. A retailer making a sale and using
your service might very well be required to charge tax on the delivery.
However, your service by itself is not taxable.
This opinion is based upon the facts you presented. If there are
additional or different facts, this opinion may change.
Please feel free to contact us if you have additional questions. You may
call toll free 1-800-252-5555 from anywhere in Texas
Sincerely,
Tax Administration Division
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