Is a vehicle rental to a Texas state employee on official business exempt when made under a state master contract?
Apply this to your situation
This page answers the general question as of 2005. Ezel answers yours, under current Texas tax law, with citations.
Plain-English summary
The Texas Comptroller ruled that a motor vehicle rented to a Texas state employee on official business was not taxable when the rental was made under a state master contract.
The employee had to complete a Motor Vehicle Rental Exemption Certificate and give it to the rental company. The ruling expressly covered rentals paid through an Individual Bill Account (IBA), Corporate Liability Individual Bill Account (CLIBA), or Central Bill Account (CBA).
What this means for you
State employees
Official-business status must be paired with the state master contract and completed exemption certificate. Keep the certificate with travel records.
Rental companies
Retain the employee's exemption certificate and documentation connecting the rental to the state master contract and listed account arrangement.
State travel managers
This is the later guidance identified by STAR as clarifying the older 1998 employee-rental rule.
Common questions
Q: Which account types did the letter include?
A: IBA, CLIBA, and CBA.
Q: Was official business alone enough?
A: No. The rental also had to be under a state master contract, with an exemption certificate provided.
Q: Which form did the letter enclose?
A: Motor Vehicle Rental Exemption Certificate, Form 14-305.
Citations and references
- The letter cites no specific statute or administrative rule.
Source
- STAR search: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/search?doc_type_code=L&tax_type_code=MVT
- Opinion: https://star.comptroller.texas.gov/view/200509306L
Original ruling text
September 15, 2005
Ms. Gerry Pavelka
State Travel Program
Texas Building & Procurement Commission
Dear Ms. Pavelka:
We have recently reviewed the taxability of motor vehicle rentals to state
employees and to state agencies.
We have determined that the rental of a motor vehicle to a state employee on
official business is not subject to tax provided the rental is made under a
master contract with the state. This determination applies to a rental paid for
with an Individual Bill Account (IBA), a Corporate Liability Individual Bill
Account (CLIBA) and a Central Bill Account (CBA). A Motor Vehicle Rental
Exemption Certificate must be completed by the employee renting the vehicle and
provided to the rental company.
I have enclosed a copy of the Motor Vehicle Rental Certificate, Form 14-305.
Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any questions. My direct
phone number is 512-463-4684.
Sincerely,
Curt Swenson
Tax Policy Division
cc: Jim Railey, TBPC
Melissa Hernandez, TBPC
Bo Overstreet, CPA, Budget/Internal Accounting
Tina Stritzinger, CPA, Budget/Internal Accounting
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