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KS P-2004-054 Kansas Retailers' Sales Tax 2004-11-30

Should a Kansas municipality collect state or local sales tax on water utilities purchased directly by a public university for university-owned dormitories and scholarship halls?

Short answer: No. When the public university directly purchased water utilities for dormitories and residential scholarship halls that it owned, K.S.A. 79-3606(c) exempted the purchase from both state and local sales tax. The Department said the municipality furnishing the water should not collect either tax under those facts. The direct-purchase and university-ownership facts were part of the ruling.

Apply this to your situation

This page answers the general question as of 2004. Ezel answers yours, under current Kansas tax law, with citations.

Currency note: this ruling is from 2004
Subsequent statutory amendments, regulation changes, court decisions, or later rulings may have changed the analysis. Treat this page as historical context, not current tax advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule, rate, or position mentioned here.
Disclaimer: This is an official Kansas Department of Revenue Private Letter Ruling (issued under K.A.R. 92-19-59). It binds the Department only as to the specific retailer who requested it and the facts stated; taxpayer-identifying details are redacted. It may not be cited or relied upon as precedent by any other person, and it ceases to be valid if a statute, regulation, or interpretation it relied upon changes substantially. Kansas state and local sales and use taxes are administered centrally by the Department, so there is no self-collected home-rule city tax outside its scope. This summary is informational only and is not legal or tax advice.
About this page: The plain-English summary, reader guidance, and Q&A below were written by Ezel based on the official state tax ruling. The original ruling (linked on this page as a PDF) is the authoritative source for any reliance.
View original ruling (PDF)

Plain-English summary

A municipality should not collect Kansas state or local sales tax when a public university directly buys water for dormitories and residential scholarship halls owned by the university.

The Department applied K.S.A. 79-3606(c). On the stated facts, the university was a public educational institution, it directly purchased the water utilities, and the water was used in university-owned student housing.

Those facts made the utility purchase exempt from both state and local sales tax. The municipality supplying the water was instructed not to collect either tax.

What this means for you

Public universities

The exemption in this ruling depended on the university being the direct purchaser. Keep utility accounts, contracts, and invoices in the exempt institution's name.

Municipal water providers

Verify that the customer is the public educational institution and that the purchase fits the institution's exempt use before removing state and local tax.

Privately owned or indirectly billed housing

This ruling addressed university-owned dormitories and scholarship halls with water purchased directly by the university. Different ownership or billing arrangements require a separate analysis.

Common questions

Q: Were both state and local sales taxes exempt?
A: Yes.

Q: Who had to purchase the water?
A: The public university directly.

Q: What facilities were covered?
A: Dormitories and residential scholarship halls owned by the university.

Q: Did the Department tell the municipality to collect tax?
A: No. It said the municipality should not collect state or local sales tax under these facts.

Citations and references

  • K.S.A. 79-3606(c) — public educational institution purchase exemption

Source

Original ruling text

Private Letter Ruling

Body:

Office of Policy & Research

November 30, 2004

XXXX
XXXX
XXXX

Re: Your Correspondence Dated August 12, 2004

Dear XXXX:

You have asked whether local sales tax should be charged on water utilities furnished to the University XXXX, a public educational institution, for dormitories and residential scholarship halls owned by the University.

If the University is directly purchasing the water utilities for use in its dormitories and residential scholarship halls, then such purchase would be considered exempt from state and local sales tax under K.S.A. 79-3606(c). A municipality furnishing water utilities to the University XXXX under the above circumstances should not collect state or local sales tax on such sales.

This is a private letter ruling pursuant to K.A.R. 92-19-59. It is based solely on the facts provided in your request. If it is determined that undisclosed facts were material or necessary to an accurate determination by the department, this ruling is null and void. This ruling will be revoked in the future by the operation of law without further department action if there is a change in the statutes, administrative regulations, or case law, or published revenue ruling, that materially effects this private letter ruling. If you have additional questions, please contact me.

Very truly yours,

Richard L. Cram

Date Composed: 12/03/2004 Date Modified: 12/03/2004

Table 1

Ruling Number: P-2004-054

Table 2

Tax Type: Kansas Retailers' Sales Tax
Brief Description: Water utilities furnished to a university (a public educational institution) for dormitories and residential scholarship halls owned by the university.
Keywords:
Approval Date: 11/30/2004

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