Three partnerships receive 120 days to make late section 754 elections

Plain-English summary

Three related partnerships missed section 754 elections after deaths and
transfers of partnership interests. The elections would have permitted basis
adjustments to partnership property under sections 734(b) and 743(b). The
partnerships represented that the failures were inadvertent and requested relief
under the regulatory extension rules. The IRS found that the requirements for
relief were satisfied and granted 120 days to make the elections for the
specified tax years. The relief requires the partnerships and their partners to
make all basis adjustments that would have applied if the elections had been
timely, even for years whose limitation periods have expired. A partnership
that must use an administrative adjustment request also must file Form 8082 and
account for the adjustments under section 6227(b).

Ruling snapshot

• Question: May three partnerships make late IRC § 754 elections after
  interest transfers caused by deaths and related contributions?
• Outcome: Approved. Each partnership received a 120-day extension, subject
  to corrective basis adjustments and filing conditions.
• Key authorities: IRC §§ 734(b), 743(b), 754, and 6227(b); Treas. Reg.
  §§ 1.754-1(b), 301.9100-1, and 301.9100-3; Rev. Rul. 87-115.

Full text (IRS public release)

Internal Revenue Service Department of the Treasury
Washington, DC 20224

Number: 202313001 Third Party Communication: None
Release Date: 3/31/2023 Date of Communication: Not Applicable
Index Number: 754.00-00, 9100.00-00,
9100.15-00 Person To Contact:
--------------------------, ID No. ----------------
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--------------------------------- Telephone Number:
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------------------------------------- Refer Reply To:
------------------------------ CC:PSI:B01
----------------------------------- PLR-112713-22
-------------------------------- PLR-112714-22
PLR-112715-22
Date:
December 22, 2022

                                              LEGEND

X = ---------------------------------------------------------
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Y = ------------------------------------------
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Z = -------------------------------------------------------------
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State = ----------

A = ---------------
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B = --------------
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C = ----------------------
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D = ----------------
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Date 1 = ---------------------

PLR-112713-22 through PLR-112715-22 2

Date 2 = ---------------------

Date 3 = ----------------------

Date 4 = ----------------

Year 1 = -------

Year 2 = -------

Year 3 = -------

Dear -----------:

   This letter responds to a letter dated June 21, 2022, and subsequent

correspondence, submitted on behalf of X, Y, and Z by their authorized representative,
requesting an extension of time under § 301.9100-3 of the Procedure and
Administration Regulations to file elections under § 754 of the Internal Revenue Code
(the ‘Code’).

                                         FACTS

   According to the information submitted, X is a State limited liability limited

partnership and Y and Z are State limited liability companies, all of which are classified
as partnerships for federal tax purposes.

    On Date 1 (within Year 1), A died owning an interest in X through A’s grantor

trust. In Year 1, pursuant to the terms of the trust, the trustee distributed the trust’s
interest in X to each of A’s children (B, C, and D). X represents that it inadvertently
failed to timely file a § 754 election to adjust the basis of partnership property for its
Year 1 taxable year and thereafter.

   On Date 2, B, C, and D contributed a portion of their interests in X to Y. In

addition, B, C, and D separately owned interests in Z. B died on Date 3 (within Year 2).
Subsequently, C died on Date 4 (within Year 3). Y and Z each represent that they
inadvertently failed to timely file a § 754 election to adjust the basis of partnership
property for their Year 2 taxable year and thereafter.

                                    LAW AND ANALYSIS

  Section 754 provides that a partnership may elect to adjust the basis of

partnership property when there is a distribution of property or a transfer of a
partnership interest. An election under § 754 applies with respect to all distributions of
property by the partnership and to all transfers of interests in the partnership during the

PLR-112713-22 through PLR-112715-22 3

taxable year with respect to which the election was filed and all subsequent taxable
years.

   Section 1.754-1(b) of the Income Tax Regulations provides that an election

under § 754 to adjust the basis of partnership property under §§ 734(b) and 743(b), with
respect to a distribution of property to a partner or a transfer of an interest in a
partnership, must be made in a written statement filed with the partnership return for the
taxable year during which the distribution or transfer occurs. For the election to be valid,
the return must be filed not later than the time prescribed by § 1.6031-1(e) (including
extensions) for filing the return for such taxable year.

   Rev. Rul. 87-115, 1987-2 C.B. 163, provides that the optional adjustment to basis

under § 754 will be available to both an upper-tier partnership (UTP) and a lower- tier
partnership (LTP) when there is a sale or exchange of a partnership interest or the
death of a partner in UTP, and both UTP and LTP have made an election under § 754
to adjust the basis of partnership property on a sale or exchange of a partnership
interest or on the death of a partner.

   Under § 301.9100-1(c), the Commissioner may grant a reasonable extension of

time to make a regulatory election, or a statutory election (but no more than six months
except in the case of a taxpayer who is abroad), under all subtitles of the Internal
Revenue Code, except subtitles E, G, H, and I. Section 301.9100-1(b) defines the term
“regulatory election” as an election whose due date is prescribed by a regulation
published in the Federal Register or a revenue ruling, revenue procedure, notice, or
announcement published in the Internal Revenue Bulletin.

   Sections 301.9100-1 through 301.9100-3 provide the standards that the

Commissioner will use to determine whether to grant an extension of time to make an
election. Section 301.9100-2 provides automatic extensions of time for making certain
elections. Section 301.9100-3 provides rules for requesting extensions of time for
regulatory elections that do not meet the requirements of § 301.9100-2.

    Under § 301.9100-3, a request for relief will be granted when the taxpayer

provides evidence (including affidavits described in § 301.9100-3(e)) to establish to the
satisfaction of the Commissioner that (1) the taxpayer acted reasonably and in good
faith, and (2) the grant of relief will not prejudice the interests of the government.

                                  CONCLUSION

           Based solely on the facts submitted and the representations made, we

conclude that the requirements of §§ 301.9100-1 and 301.9100-3 have been satisfied.
As a result, X, Y, and Z are granted an extension of time of one hundred-twenty (120)
days from the date of this letter to make a § 754 election for X’s Year 1 taxable year and
for Y and Z’s Year 2 taxable year. The elections should be made in a written statement
filed with the appropriate service center either (1) to be associated with: X's Year 1

PLR-112713-22 through PLR-112715-22 4

partnership tax return and/or Y and Z’s Year 2 partnership tax return, or (2)
accompanying Form 8082, Notice of Inconsistent Treatment or Administrative
Adjustment Request (AAR), and any related filings as instructed in Form 8082, as
appropriate. A copy of this letter should be attached to the relevant filing(s).

    This ruling is contingent on X, Y, and Z’s relevant filing(s) containing adjustments

to the basis of X, Y, and Z’s properties to reflect any § 734(b) or § 743(b) adjustments
that would have been made if the § 754 election had been timely made. These basis
adjustments must reflect any additional deductions for the recovery of basis related to
X, Y, and Z’s property that would have been allowable if the § 754 election had been
timely made, regardless of whether the statutory period of limitation on assessment or
filing a claim for refund has expired for any year subject to this grant of late relief. Any
deductions for the recovery of basis allowable for an open year are to be computed
based on the remaining useful life or recovery period and using property basis as
adjusted by the greater of any such deductions allowed or allowable in any prior year
had the § 754 election been timely made.

  If the partnership(s) are required to file an AAR in order to properly amend a

partnership tax return, then this ruling is also contingent on X, Y, and/or Z filing Form
8082 and taking into account the adjustments as required by § 6227(b).

   Additionally, the partners of X, Y, and Z must adjust the basis of their interests in

X, Y, and Z to reflect what that basis would be if the § 754 election had been timely
made, regardless of whether the statutory period of limitation on assessment or filing a
claim for refund has expired for any year subject to this grant of late relief. Specifically,
the partners of X, Y, and/or Z must reduce the basis of their interests in X, Y, and/or Z in
the amount of any additional deductions for the recovery of basis related to X, Y, and/or
Z’s property that would have been allowable if the § 754 election had been timely made.

   Except as expressly provided herein, no opinion is expressed or implied

concerning the tax consequences of any aspect of any transaction or item discussed or
referenced in this letter.

  This ruling is directed only to the taxpayer requesting it. Section 6110(k)(3) of

the Code provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.

     In accordance with the Power of Attorney on file with this office, a copy of this

letter is being sent to your authorized representative.

   A copy of this letter must be attached to any income tax return to which it is

relevant. Alternatively, taxpayers filing their returns electronically may satisfy this
requirement by attaching a statement to their return that provides the date and control
number of the letter ruling.

PLR-112713-22 through PLR-112715-22 5

  The rulings contained in this letter are based upon information and

representations submitted by the taxpayer and accompanied by a penalty of perjury
statement executed by an appropriate party. While this office has not verified any of the
material submitted in support of the request for rulings, it is subject to verification on
examination.

                                              Sincerely,

                                              Holly Porter
                                              Associate Chief Counsel
                                              (Passthroughs & Special Industries)



                                        By: _/s/________________________
                                            Jennifer N. Keeney
                                            Senior Counsel, Branch 1
                                            Office of the Associate Chief Counsel
                                            (Passthroughs & Special Industries)

Enclosure
Copy for § 6110 purposes

cc:
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