Partnership received 120 days to make a late Section 754 election

Plain-English summary

A partnership failed to make a Section 754 election after a partner died because it was unaware of the death when it filed its return. The election would permit basis adjustments to partnership property following certain distributions or transfers of partnership interests. The IRS found that the partnership met the regulatory standards for late-election relief because it acted reasonably and in good faith and relief would not prejudice the government. It granted 120 days to file the election, subject to amended-return, basis-adjustment, and depreciation conditions described in the letter. The ruling did not decide whether the partnership otherwise qualified to make the election.

Ruling snapshot

• Question: Could the partnership receive extra time to make a Section 754 election for the year in which a partner died?
• Outcome: Approved, with conditions
• Key authorities: IRC § 734, § 743, § 754; Treas. Reg. § 1.743-1(j), § 1.754-1(b), § 301.9100-1 through -3

Full text (IRS public release)

Internal Revenue Service Department of the Treasury
Washington, DC 20224

Number: 202135007 Third Party Communication: None
Release Date: 9/3/2021 Date of Communication: Not Applicable
Index Number: 754.00-00, 9100.00-00,
9100.15-00 Person To Contact:
--------------------------, ID No. ----------------
----------------------------- -----------------
----------------------------------------------------------- Telephone Number:
------------------ --------------------
--------------------------------------- Refer Reply To:
CC:PSI:B01
PLR-121175-20
Date:
March 24, 2021

                                              LEGEND

X = ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------

A = ---------------------

Date 1 = --------------------------

Date 2 = -----------------------

Date 3 = --------------------------

State = -------------

Dear ---------------------:

  This letter responds to a letter dated September 17, 2020, and subsequent

correspondence submitted on behalf of X, by X’s authorized representative, requesting
an extension of time under § 310.9100-3 of the Procedure and Administration
Regulations to file an election under § 754 of the Internal Revenue Code (the Code).

                                                FACTS

   The information submitted states that X was formed on Date 1 under the laws of

State as a limited liability company. X is classified as a partnership for federal tax
purposes. A died on Date 2. X was unaware of A’s death and a § 754 election to adjust
PLR-121175-20 2

the basis of partnership property was inadvertently not filed with X’s income tax return
for its taxable year ended Date 3.

                              LAW AND ANALYSIS

    Section 754 provides, in part, that if a partnership files an election, in accordance

with the regulations prescribed by the Secretary, the basis of the partnership property is
adjusted, in the case of a distribution of property, in the manner provided in § 734 and,
in the case of a transfer of a partnership interest, in the manner provided in § 743. Such
an election shall apply with respect to all distributions of property by the partnership and
to all transfers of interests in the partnership during the taxable year with respect to
which the election was filed and all subsequent taxable years.

   Section 1.743-1(j)(1) of the Income Tax Regulations provides that the basis

adjustment constitutes an adjustment to the basis of partnership property with respect to
the transferee only. No adjustment is made to the common basis of partnership
property. Thus, for purposes of calculating income, deduction, gain, and loss, the
transferee will have a special basis for those partnership properties the bases of which
are adjusted under § 743(b) and § 1.743-1. The adjustment to the basis of partnership
property under § 743(b) has no effect on the partnership’s computation of any item
under § 703.

    Section 1.754-1(b)(1) provides, in part, that an election under § 754 to adjust the

basis of partnership property under §§ 734(b) and 743(b), with respect to a distribution
of property to a partner or a transfer of an interest in a partnership, shall be made in a
written statement filed with the partnership return for the taxable year during which the
distribution or transfer occurs. For the election be valid, the return must be filed not
later than the time prescribed by § 1.6031(a)-1(e) (including extensions thereof) for filing
the return for the taxable year.

   Section 301.9100-1(c) provides that the Commissioner may grant a reasonable

extension of time to make a regulatory election, or a statutory election (but no more than
6 months except in the case of a taxpayer who is abroad), under all subtitles of the
Code except subtitles E, G, H, and I. Section 301.9100-1(b) defines the term
“regulatory election” as an election whose due date is prescribed by a regulation
published in the Federal Register or a revenue ruling, revenue procedure, notice, or
announcement published in the Internal Revenue Bulletin.

   Sections 301.9100-1 through 301.9100-3 provide the standards the

Commissioner will use to determine whether to grant an extension of time to make the
election. Section 301.9100-2 provides the rules governing automatic extensions of time
for making certain elections. Section 301.9100-3 provides the standards the
Commissioner will use to determine whether to grant an extension of time for regulatory
elections that do not meet the requirements of § 301.9100-2.
PLR-121175-20 3

    Under § 301.9100-3, a request for relief will be granted when the taxpayer

provides evidence (including affidavits described in § 301.9100-3(e)) to establish to the
satisfaction of the Commissioner that (1) the taxpayer acted reasonably and in good
faith, and (2) the grant of relief will not prejudice the interests of the government.

                                CONCLUSION

    Based solely on the information submitted and the representations made, we

conclude that the requirements of §§ 301.9100-1 and 301.9100-3 have been satisfied.
As a result, X is granted an extension of time of 120 days from the date of this letter to
make an election under § 754 effective for its taxable year ending Date 3 and thereafter.
The election should be made in a written statement filed with the appropriate service
center for association with X’s return for its taxable year ending Date 3. A copy of this
letter should be attached to the election.

    This ruling is contingent on X and X’s owners filing amended returns within 120

days of the date of this letter properly reporting the consequences of the election under
§ 754. This ruling is also contingent on X adjusting the basis of its properties to reflect
any §§ 734(b) or 743(b) adjustments that would have been made if the § 754 election
had been timely made. These basis adjustments must reflect any additional
depreciation that would have been allowable if the § 754 election had been timely
made, regardless of whether the statutory period of limitations on assessment or filing a
claim for refund has expired for any year subject to this grant of late relief. Any
depreciation deduction allowable for an open year is to be computed based on the
remaining useful life an using property basis as adjusted by the greater of any
depreciation deduction allowed or allowable in any prior year had the § 754 election
been timely made. Additionally, the partners of X must adjust the basis of their interests
in X to reflect what the basis would be if the § 754 election had been timely made,
regardless of whether the statutory period of limitations on assessment or filing a claim
for refund has expired for any year subject to this grant of late relief. Specifically, the
partners of X must reduce the basis of their interests in X in the amount of any
additional depreciation that would have been allowable if the § 754 election had been
timely made.

   Except as specifically set forth above, we express or imply no opinion concerning

the federal tax consequences of the facts described above under any other provision of
the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder. In addition, § 301.9100-1(a)
provides that the granting of an extension of time for making an election is not a
determination that the taxpayer is otherwise eligible to make the election.

  This ruling is directed only to the taxpayer requesting it. Section 6110(k)(3) of

the Code provides that it may be used or cited as precedent.

  The ruling contained in this letter is based upon information and representations

submitted by the taxpayer and accompanied by a penalty of perjury statement executed
PLR-121175-20 4

by an appropriate party. While this office has not verified an of the material submitted in
support of the ruling request, it is subject to verification on examination.

  In accordance with the power of attorney on file with this office, we are sending

copies of this letter to X’s authorized representatives.

                              Sincerely,

                              Caroline E. Hay

                              Caroline E. Hay
                              Senior Counsel, Branch 1
                              Office of the Associate Chief Counsel
                              (Passthroughs & Special Industries)

Enclosures (2)
Copy of this letter
Copy of this letter for Section 6110 purposes

cc: