Share offering did not disqualify later spin-off

Plain-English summary

A publicly traded foreign entity raised cash through an offering of additional shares to holders of both classes of its common stock and used the proceeds to reduce external debt. It later distributed shares of a controlled company pro rata, giving each shareholder the corresponding class of controlled-company shares. The IRS ruled that the share offering would not prevent the distribution from otherwise qualifying under Section 355. The ruling addressed only that discrete legal issue and expressed no opinion on the overall tax consequences of the transactions.

Ruling snapshot

• Question: Did the preceding share offering prevent the later pro rata distribution from otherwise qualifying under Section 355?
• Outcome: Approved as to the specific issue presented.
• Key authorities: IRC §§ 351 and 355; Rev. Proc. 2017-1 § 6.03.

Full text (IRS public release)

Internal Revenue Service Department of the Treasury
Washington, DC 20224

Number: 201820016 Third Party Communication: None
Release Date: 5/18/2018 Date of Communication: Not Applicable
Index Number: 351.00-00, 355.01-00
Person To Contact:
-------------------- ------------------------, ID No. ------------------
------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------ Telephone Number:
------------------------------ --------------------
Refer Reply To:
CC:CORP:B05
PLR-131768-17
Date:
February 15, 2018

Distributing = ----------------
-------------------------------------------------------

Controlled = -----------
------------------------------

Individual = ---------------------------------------------

Business A = --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------

Business B = --------------------------------------------------

Business C = --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------

Date 1 = -----------------------

Date 2 = -----------------------

Date 3 = -----------------------

Date 4 = --------------------------

Country = ------------

a = ----

b = --

PLR-131768-17 2

c percent = ----

d = -------------

e percent = ------

Dear --------------------:

This letter responds to your authorized representative's letter dated October 17, 2017,
as supplemented on November 30, 2017 and February 13, 2018, requesting a ruling on
certain federal income tax consequences of a series of transactions (the "Proposed
Transactions" as defined herein). The material information provided in that request and
in subsequent correspondence is summarized below.

The ruling contained in this letter is based upon information and representations
submitted by the taxpayer and accompanied by a penalties-of-perjury statement
executed by an appropriate party. While this office has not verified any of the material
submitted in support of the request for a ruling, it is subject to verification on
examination.

This letter and the rulings contained herein are issued pursuant to section 6.03 of Rev.
Proc. 2017-1, I.R.B. 1, 19, regarding one or more significant issues under sections 351
and 355 of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”), and only address one or more
discrete legal issues involved in the transaction. This Office expresses no opinion as to
the overall tax consequences of the Proposed Transactions described in this letter or as
to any issue not specifically addressed by the rulings below.

                                      FACTS

Distributing, a Country entity, is widely held and publicly traded. Distributing directly and
indirectly owns foreign and domestic entities, including Controlled, that are engaged in
Business A, Business B, and Business C.

Distributing has two classes of common shares outstanding, Class A Shares and Class
B Shares. The Class A Shares and the Class B Shares have identical terms except that
the Class A Shares are entitled to a vote(s) per share and the Class B Shares are
entitled to b vote(s) per share. As of Date 1, Individual indirectly held all of the Class A
Shares and approximately c% of the Class B Shares. The Class B Shares are widely
held and publicly traded.

PLR-131768-17 3

                         PROPOSED TRANSACTIONS

Distributing has proposed the following series of transactions (together constituting the
“Proposed Transactions”) which have been consummated:

(i) On Date 2, Distributing’s board of directors authorized the issuance of additional
shares as part of a share offering made to all holders of Class A Shares and
Class B Shares on the record date of Date 3 (the “Share Offering”). In exchange
for a cash amount of d per share, each shareholder was to receive an additional
share of Distributing of the same class as held by the shareholder on Date 3.
Approximately e percent of the shares authorized by Distributing’s board were
acquired by its shareholders who subscribed for such shares with subscription
rights in the Share Offering. The remaining shares authorized by Distributing’s
board were issued to Distributing shareholders on Date 3 who applied to further
participate in the Share Offering without subscription rights. The cash from the
Share Offering was used by Distributing to reduce its external debt.

(ii) On Date 4, Distributing distributed, pro rata, shares of Controlled to Distributing’s
shareholders (the “Distribution”). Holders of Distributing’s Class A Shares
received Class A Shares of Controlled, and holders of Distributing’s Class B
Shares received Class B Shares of Controlled. The terms of Controlled’s Class
A Shares mirror the terms of Distributing’s Class A Shares, and the terms of
Controlled’s Class B Shares mirror the terms of Distributing’s Class B Shares.

                                     RULING

Based solely on the information submitted, we rule that the Share Offering will not affect
the Distribution from otherwise qualifying under section 355.

                                    CAVEATS

Except as expressly provided herein, no opinion is expressed or implied concerning the
tax treatment of the Proposed Transactions under any provision of the Code and
regulations or the tax treatment of any condition existing at the time of, or effects
resulting from the Proposed Transactions that is not specifically covered by the above
rulings.

                         PROCEDURAL STATEMENTS

This ruling is directed only to the taxpayer requesting it. Section 6110(k)(3) of the Code
provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.

PLR-131768-17 4

In accordance with the Power of Attorney on file with this office, a copy of this letter is
being sent to your authorized representatives.

A copy of this letter must be attached to any income tax return to which it is relevant.
Alternatively, taxpayers filing their returns electronically may satisfy this requirement by
attaching a statement to their return that provides the date and control number of the
letter ruling.

                               Sincerely,


                               Mark J. Weiss
                               Mark J. Weiss
                               Branch Chief, Branch 2
                               Office of Associate Chief Counsel (Corporate)