Corporation may switch to tax-book-value asset valuation
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This page covers one taxpayer's ruling from 2017, which can't be cited as precedent. Ezel answers your situation under the current Code and IRS guidance, with citations.
Plain-English summary
A domestic corporation and its related consolidated group had used the fair-market-value method to value assets when apportioning interest expense. After the related group acquired another consolidated group that had used tax book value, both the corporation and the related group requested permission to change methods. The regulations generally require a taxpayer and related persons to continue using fair market value unless the Commissioner authorizes a change. The IRS allowed the requesting corporation to use tax book value for its redacted taxable year and future years when apportioning interest expense under all operative sections, including sections 199 and 904.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Could the corporation change from fair-market-value to tax-book-value asset valuation for interest-expense apportionment?
- Outcome: approved
- Key authorities: IRC §§ 199, 864(e), 904; Treas. Reg. §§ 1.861-8(f)(2), 1.861-8T(c)(2), and 1.861-9T(g)(1)(ii)
Full text (IRS public release)
Internal Revenue Service Department of the Treasury
Washington, DC 20224
Number: 201718035 [Third Party Communication:
Release Date: 5/5/2017 Date of Communication: Month DD, YYYY]
Index Number: 861.09-00, 861.09-06,
861.09-07 Person To Contact:
------------------------, ID No. ------------------
--------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------ Telephone Number:
----------------------- ----------------------
-------------------------------- Refer Reply To:
CC:INTL:B03
PLR-139092-16
Date:
February 03, 2017
TY: -------
CORP A = ----------------------
CORP B = ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------
CORP C = ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------
CORP D = ----------------
COUNTRY = ----------
Z
DATE 1 = -------------------
Dear ---------------:
This is in response to your representative’s letter dated December 19, 2016, requesting
a ruling on behalf of CORP C that it be permitted to value its assets on the basis of the
tax book value method of asset valuation for purposes of its ------- taxable year.
The rulings contained in this letter are based upon information and representations
submitted by CORP C and accompanied by a penalty of perjury statement executed by
an appropriate party. While this office has not verified any of the material submitted in
support of the request for rulings, it is subject to verification on examination.
CORP C, a domestic corporation, is a calendar year taxpayer that uses the accrual
method as its overall method of accounting. CORP C utilized the fair market value
method of asset valuation for taxable years prior to taxable year -------.
PLR-139092-16 2
CORP C is wholly owned by CORP A. CORP A is a corporation created under the laws
of COUNTRY Z. CORP A also wholly owns CORP B, the common parent of a group of
affiliated corporations that files a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return. CORP B
and CORP C are related persons within the meaning of Treas. Reg. § 1.861-8T(c)(2).
Accordingly, the CORP B consolidated group also utilized the fair market value method
of asset valuation for taxable years prior to -------. The CORP B consolidated group is
simultaneously requesting to value its assets on the basis of the tax book value method.
On DATE 1, a date in calendar year -------, CORP B completed the acquisition of CORP
D, the common parent of a U.S. consolidated group of corporations. For several years
prior to DATE 1, the CORP D consolidated group utilized the tax book value method of
asset valuation. As a result of the acquisition, the CORP D consolidated group
members became members of the CORP B consolidated group and will be included in
the CORP B consolidated federal income tax return starting from the day after DATE 1.
Section 864(e) provides that all allocations and apportionments of interest expense shall
be made on the basis of assets rather than gross income. Treas. Reg. §§ 1.861-8
through 1.861-12 and Treas. Reg. §§ 1.861-8T through 1.861-13T set forth the rules
specific to the allocation and apportionment of interest expense. Treas. Reg. 1.861-
9T(g)(1)(ii) provides that a taxpayer may elect to determine the value of its assets on
the basis of either tax book value or the fair market value of its assets. Treas. Reg. §
1.861-8T(c)(2) provides that, once a taxpayer uses the fair market value method, the
taxpayer and all related persons must continue to use such method unless expressly
authorized by the Commissioner to change methods.
Based solely on the information submitted and the representations made, pursuant to
Treas. Reg. § 1.861-8(f)(2) and Treas. Reg. §§ 1.861-8T(c)(2) and 1.861-9T(g)(1)(ii),
CORP C may value its assets on the basis of the tax book value method of asset
valuation for purposes of apportioning interest expense for all operative sections,
including sections 199 and 904 of the Code, for its ------- taxable year and future years.
This ruling is directed only to the taxpayer requesting it. Section 6110(k)(3) of the Code
provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.
In accordance with the Power of Attorney on file with this office, a copy of this letter is
being sent to your authorized representatives.
PLR-139092-16 3
A copy of this letter must be attached to any income tax return to which it is relevant.
Alternatively, taxpayers filing their returns electronically may satisfy this requirement by
attaching a statement to their return that provides the date and control number of the
letter ruling.
Sincerely,
Jeffrey L. Parry
Senior Counsel, Branch 3
(International)
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