Federal agency decisions, searchable in plain English.
Workplace-safety cases from the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission (OSHRC) and mine-safety cases from the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission (FMSHRC), each with a plain-English summary, the standards it cites, and whether it counts as precedent. More agencies are coming.
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Elmer W. Davis, Inc.
Roof structural-integrity citation affirmed
Elmer W. Davis was replacing a warehouse roof when its crew discovered an unsafe depression in the roof deck and covered it with an unsecured, unmarked sheet of plywood. After someone moved the plywood, an employee stepped on the exposed depression, fell 14 feet through the roof, and suffered…
CentiMark Corporation
Roof structural-integrity citation affirmed after fatal fall
CentiMark employees replaced a damaged concrete roof panel at a steel facility with a roof more than 60 feet above the factory floor. After the panel was removed, adjacent panels showed missing and crumbling concrete and exposed reinforcing steel, but CentiMark did not conduct a closer inspection…
C.D. Smith Construction
Unsupported plywood was not an intended work surface
A C.D. Smith employee suffered serious injuries after falling into a stairwell where unsupported plywood remained from partially dismantled concrete formwork. The plywood was behind a guardrail and danger tape, and the employee's assigned task could be performed directly from the vertical formwork…
FABI Construction Company, Inc.
Construction violations affirmed after fatal slab collapse
A FABI employee was killed when a 10,000-pound concrete knockout slab collapsed during demolition at an Atlantic City construction project. After reviewing the full record, the Commission affirmed the judge's findings that FABI committed multiple serious construction violations, including failures…
Agra Erectors, Inc.
Serious citation affirmed, willful citation remanded after tower collapse
Agra Erectors is an Ohio company that erects grain elevators. In October 1997, while its crew was building an 85-foot grain elevator tower in Mill Hall, Pennsylvania, an employee working atop the fully erected tower died when the tower collapsed after the crane supporting it was disconnected and a…
Keystone Construction Corp.
Failure to assess deteriorated tank roof affirmed
Keystone Construction repaired and repainted concrete water tanks using a containment system supported on the tank roof. While employees removed deteriorated concrete and erected scaffolding, the Smithtown tank roof collapsed and three employees fell about 35 feet. Judge Covette Rooney found that…
Milo Construction Corporation
Nine construction violations affirmed
Milo Construction Corporation was the prime contractor for construction at Sirena Plaza in Agana, Guam. After Milo failed to comply with discovery orders, the cited violations, their classifications, and Milo's knowledge were deemed admitted. The judge held Milo responsible for hazards involving…
Peterson Construction Co.
Unsecured decking and floor-hole items affirmed
A carpenter loosened a sheet of second-floor plywood decking to remove column formwork, leaving an opening and an unstable walking surface 21 feet above the lower level. When he stepped on the loose sheet, it lifted and he fell through the opening onto reinforcing steel, causing serious injuries…
What these documents are
- Commission decisions: Rulings by the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission itself, the highest level of agency review. These are citable as Commission precedent, though a decision may have been appealed to a U.S. Court of Appeals after issuance.
- ALJ decisions: Rulings by OSHRC Administrative Law Judges after a hearing. When no Commissioner directs review, an ALJ decision becomes a final order under 29 U.S.C. § 661(j): it binds the parties in that case but is not binding precedent in other cases.
- Why finality matters: Every page here says which kind of decision you are reading, so you know whether it is precedent you can cite or a final order that only shows how one judge ruled on one set of facts.
- Where they come from: Every page links the official OSHRC public release, and the full text on the page is that release. The plain-English summaries are written by Ezel.