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Federal agency decisions, searchable in plain English.

Workplace-safety cases from the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission (OSHRC) and mine-safety cases from the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission (FMSHRC), each with a plain-English summary, the standards it cites, and whether it counts as precedent. More agencies are coming.

5,577 decisions and counting · Latest decision July 17, 2026
8 decisions 29 C.F.R. § 1910.314(d)(4)(iii)(c)

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COMM

Empire Art Products Co., Inc.

Failure-to-abate penalties reduced to $375

Empire Art Products assembled decorative products at a small New York workplace. A reinspection found that several electrical tools and machines remained ungrounded and that one of two cited exit-sign conditions remained uncorrected. OSHA did not prove that a compressed-air item remained unabated…

October 10, 1974
Modified
COMM

Biltrite Fixture Co., Inc.

Failure-to-abate penalty set at $750

Biltrite manufactured store fixtures and failed to abate six non-serious electrical, welding, fire-extinguisher, and housekeeping violations by the stated deadline. OSHA proposed $2,465 in additional daily penalties, and the company corrected the remaining conditions the day after reinspection. The…

May 3, 1974
Modified
COMM

Apex Paper Box Co.

Fire-extinguisher inspection item vacated

OSHA issued Apex Paper Box 19 non-serious citation items covering fire protection, electrical conditions, exits, housekeeping, industrial trucks, records, and first aid. The judge affirmed all 19 items and assessed penalties totaling $731.25. The Commission vacated only the fire-extinguisher…

October 11, 1973
Mixed result
COMM

Lake Butler Apparel Company

Electrical-grounding penalty restored

Lake Butler Apparel manufactured clothing and continuously used six ungrounded portable electrical tools or appliances. The judge affirmed the electrical-grounding, fire-extinguisher color, and OSHA-notice posting violations, but vacated a grinder work-rest item for lack of factual proof. The judge…

August 31, 1973
Mixed result
COMM

Hi-Fi Carpet Mills, Inc.

Late contest rejected

OSHA cited Hi-Fi Carpet Mills for eight non-serious conditions involving electrical grounding, compressed air, exits, access to electrical controls, housekeeping, and flexible wiring. The company received the citation and proposed penalties on January 19, 1972, making February 9 the final day to…

August 29, 1973
Citations affirmed
COMM

Clover Beef Company

Portable-saw grounding item affirmed and fixed-equipment item vacated

Clover Beef processed and packed meat using several fixed electrical machines and a portable hand-held saw. OSHA cited the company because the exposed metal parts of the equipment were not grounded. The Commission vacated the fixed-equipment item because the cited rule required grounding only under…

July 26, 1973
Mixed result
COMM

Ira Holliday Logging Co., Inc.

Serious log-binder citation vacated

Ira Holliday Logging delivered timber to a sawmill where the mill controlled the unloading process. An employee was fatally struck by a log after releasing all three load binders before the unloading machine secured the load. The Commission held that the sawmill unloading rule applied to the…

April 27, 1973
Mixed result
COMM

The Mountain States Telephone & Telegraph Company

Unsafe-tool citation vacated for lack of knowledge

A Mountain States employee collapsed and died while using an electric impact wrench that was later found to have unsafe internal wiring and a short circuit. OSHA initially issued a serious electrical-grounding citation with a proposed $600 penalty, then amended it to a nonserious unsafe-tool…

January 3, 1973
Citations vacated

What these documents are

  • Commission decisions: Rulings by the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission itself, the highest level of agency review. These are citable as Commission precedent, though a decision may have been appealed to a U.S. Court of Appeals after issuance.
  • ALJ decisions: Rulings by OSHRC Administrative Law Judges after a hearing. When no Commissioner directs review, an ALJ decision becomes a final order under 29 U.S.C. § 661(j): it binds the parties in that case but is not binding precedent in other cases.
  • Why finality matters: Every page here says which kind of decision you are reading, so you know whether it is precedent you can cite or a final order that only shows how one judge ruled on one set of facts.
  • Where they come from: Every page links the official OSHRC public release, and the full text on the page is that release. The plain-English summaries are written by Ezel.