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Federal agency decisions, searchable in plain English.

Workplace-safety cases from the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission (OSHRC) and mine-safety cases from the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission (FMSHRC), each with a plain-English summary, the standards it cites, and whether it counts as precedent. More agencies are coming.

5,577 decisions and counting · Latest decision July 17, 2026
9 decisions 29 C.F.R. § 1904.40(a)

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ALJ

Cedar Springs Hospital, Inc. / UHS of Delaware, Inc., dba Cedar Springs Hospital

Workplace-violence and records citations affirmed

Cedar Springs operated a behavioral health hospital in Colorado Springs where employees were frequently assaulted by patients and suffered serious injuries. The judge found that Cedar Springs and UHS of Delaware functioned as a single employer at the worksite through a common workplace, integrated…

February 5, 2024 ·Christopher D. Helms
Citations affirmed
ALJ

Packers Sanitation Services, Inc.

Drain, machine-guarding, and recordkeeping items partly affirmed

Packers Sanitation cleaned equipment at a poultry processing plant where an employee's hand was caught in an operating quill puller, causing a fingertip amputation. The judge affirmed one walking-surface instance because managers stepped over inadequately covered drains in the normal route to the…

March 18, 2019 ·Sharon D. Calhoun
Mixed result
ALJ

Pro-Spec Corporation dba Pro-Spec Painting

Two worksite citation sets affirmed

Pro-Spec performed abrasive blasting and painting at water-tank projects in Easton and Quakertown, Pennsylvania. OSHA cited respiratory-protection, scaffold, fall-protection, ladder, electrical-wiring, confined-space, and recordkeeping violations after a suspended scaffold collapsed at the Easton…

September 21, 2018 ·Covette Rooney
Citations affirmed
ALJ

Central Site Development, LLC

EAJA fees awarded after citations vacated

Central Site Development sought attorney fees after it prevailed against two OSHA citation items arising from a fatal incident at a construction site. The underlying decision vacated a general duty clause item alleging a struck-by hazard and a recordkeeping item alleging failure to provide an OSHA…

February 28, 2018 ·John B. Gatto
Procedural
ALJ

Central Site Development, LLC

Struck-by and recordkeeping citations vacated

Central Site Development performed site-development work at a Florida apartment project where its supervisor, while operating a bulldozer in reverse, struck and killed an employee of a subcontractor. OSHA cited Central Site under the general duty clause for a struck-by hazard and separately for not…

August 10, 2017 ·John B. Gatto
Citations vacated
ALJ

Safway Scaffolding d/b/a Safway Services, LP

Untrained scaffold dismantler item affirmed after fall

Safway erected and dismantled extensive scaffolding inside an aircraft hangar. A ground-crew laborer without scaffold-dismantling training was allowed by his crew leader to join the dismantling work, then fell about 21 feet after tying off to a horizontal bar that dislodged. The judge found the…

September 4, 2013 ·Patrick B. Augustine
Mixed result
ALJ

Twin Pines Construction, Inc./Teles Construction

Six items affirmed by default

OSHA issued Twin Pines Construction/Teles Construction two serious items and four other-than-serious items after a Massachusetts inspection. The allegations involved an obstructed or slippery emergency exit, forklift refresher training, injury and illness records, record production, and forklift…

November 23, 2012 ·Dennis L. Phillips
Procedural
COMM

Martin C. Heck Brick Contracting Co.

Scaffold fee request partly granted and remanded

OSHA cited Heck for repeat scaffold fall-protection violations after observing employees on an unguarded scaffold about 21 feet above the ground. The underlying citation was vacated because testimony showed the employees were raising the scaffold, an activity governed by a different provision. In…

August 2, 2006
Remanded
ALJ

Sawyer Steel, Inc.

Steel-joist and fall-protection items partly affirmed

A Sawyer Steel ironworker died after unbridged joists rolled while he released a crane choker from a bundle of perimeter angle that had been landed on the joists. The judge affirmed that the company began steel erection without written concrete-strength notification, failed to attach joists…

February 9, 2005 ·Stephen J. Simko, Jr.
Mixed result

What these documents are

  • Commission decisions: Rulings by the Occupational Safety and Health Review Commission itself, the highest level of agency review. These are citable as Commission precedent, though a decision may have been appealed to a U.S. Court of Appeals after issuance.
  • ALJ decisions: Rulings by OSHRC Administrative Law Judges after a hearing. When no Commissioner directs review, an ALJ decision becomes a final order under 29 U.S.C. § 661(j): it binds the parties in that case but is not binding precedent in other cases.
  • Why finality matters: Every page here says which kind of decision you are reading, so you know whether it is precedent you can cite or a final order that only shows how one judge ruled on one set of facts.
  • Where they come from: Every page links the official OSHRC public release, and the full text on the page is that release. The plain-English summaries are written by Ezel.